AI or data -based systems? Ethics professor calls for re-evaluation!
AI or data -based systems? Ethics professor calls for re-evaluation!
In a world in which artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly integrated into different areas of life, ethical considerations are becoming more important. Prominent figures such as Pope Francis, Dalai Lama and Sam Altman have expressed their statements on this topic and emphasize the need to deal with the technology. These voices form the background for the considerations of Peter G. Kirchschläger, a Roman Catholic theologian and ethics professor at the University of Lucerne. Kirchschläger proposes to fundamentally question the term "artificial intelligence" and instead favor the term "data -based systems". According to he questions the standard as intelligent in the classic sense.
The ethical challenges in the context of AI are diverse. Kirchschläger pleads for a more precise definition of AI in order to avoid misunderstandings and do justice to the technology. Various ethical models also play a role here that are discussed in the specialist literature. Mason's Papa model, which addresses four ethically relevant questions, offers, for example, orientation for dealing with data inputs in AI systems. It includes aspects such as privacy, accuracy, property and accessibility of information.
ethical models and approaches
In addition to the discourse ethics, which is based on intersubjective exchange, the AI4PEOPLE model from Floridi et al. to transfer principles from bioethics into the context of AI. It defines five essential ethical principles: charity, non-bosiness, autonomy, justice and explanability. These principles are designed to promote the responsible use of AI and to ensure a fair interaction between man and machine, as in an analysis on Springer
The variety of these ethical principles shows that there has been no uniform consensus to AI ethics to date. A study by Jobin et al. However, illustrates that there is a global agreement regarding important principles such as transparency, justice and responsibility. The principle of transparency, which is considered centrally in many ethical discussions.
The discourse on Ki
In view of the possible effects of AI on society, an interdisciplinary discourse is essential. The voices of leaders such as Pope Francis and the Dalai Lama demand a humanistic perspective that focuses on the consequences of technological progress. This concern is supported by Kirchschläger's considerations that require a respectful and reflective use of data -based systems.The ongoing debates about the definition and ethical handling of artificial intelligence make an essential contribution to how these technologies are designed and implemented in the future. Only through the exchange and the critical questioning of the possibilities and limits of AI can responsible use.
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