Discover researchers: Are viruses the key to better health?

Discover researchers: Are viruses the key to better health?

nicht angegeben - The microorganisms that live in the human body have recently become increasingly focused on research. While bacteria are often perceived as dangerous, it turns out that many of them are vital. An uncontrolled prescription of antibiotics could also bring serious health risks. The latest findings also suggest that viruses may not be hostile and could play an important role in human health. According to Tagesspiegel The human body probably houses more viruses as its own cells, which changes the research landscape.

A gram of chair contains billions of viruses, and researchers from five universities are now planning a comprehensive examination to grasp the large number of viruses in the human body. Various samples, such as blood, saliva, stool and milk, are analyzed. A central goal of the study is to find out whether viruses are available in all organs or whether there are so -called "sterile" organs like the brain. In addition, the question is examined whether different people accommodate the same virus types in your body, or whether there are family differences.

microbioma and health

The microbioma, a complex ecosystem of microorganisms, including bacteria and viruses, plays a crucial role in human health. It consists of around 38 trillion microorganisms that live primarily in the intestine, but also on the skin and in other body regions. According to the Helmholtz Zentrum , the microbioma contributes significantly to digestion and protects the immune system by setting the intestinal wall and taking place for harmful pathogens.

A balance in the microbiome is crucial. Changes can be caused by internal factors such as medication, as well as external factors such as nutrition and hygiene. The use of antibiotics can kill both harmful and useful bacteria and thus disturb the microbioma, which is associated with diseases such as obesity, diabetes and inflammatory bowel diseases. The composition of the microbiome varies from person to person, everyone has an individual "microbial fingerprint".

research and future therapies

Progress in DNA and RNA sequencing have significantly advanced microbiome research. The findings from these studies indicate that the microbiome not only influences digestion and the immune system, but also controls emotions and social behavior. As Health industry BW in the future could concentrate more on the metabolic products of microbes in the future, instead of exclusively living microorganisms consider.

The ongoing studies on the role of viruses and the microbioma not only promise new knowledge of human health, but also potential for innovative therapy approaches that can better understand and use the complex interactions between humans and microbes.