EU report: Human rights violations at limits often remain undisputed

EU report: Human rights violations at limits often remain undisputed

The topic of human rights protection efforts at the EU external borders is more current than ever. A report by the Fundamental Rights Agency of the European Union (FRA) in Vienna has shown alarming grievances that concern both the attitude of border officials and the reaction of the EU countries to human rights violations.

The impression of impunity at the limits

Again and again one hears of reports on violence and ill -treatment by border officials who are directed against migrants and refugees. The FRA report suggests an alarming feeling of impunity among these officials. This situation occurs at several EU external borders, including the places in the English Channel and in the Mediterranean, as well as at the borders in the east, in the Balkans and the Aegean Sea. The fact that such incidents are documented by various organizations, including the United Nations and Human Rights Organizations, raises questions about responsibility.

little consequences despite numerous allegations

Between 2020 and 2023, FRA 118 disciplinary investigation against border officials in 16 countries became known, which indicates a large dark field of allegations. However, only in eight of these cases did actual criminal consequences occur, which strongly questions the benefits of the judiciary and the disciplinary proceedings. It is particularly striking that Greece, where most of the allegations were recorded, did not account for civil servants.

The call for more transparent investigations

The FRA calls on EU countries to disclose legal violations and to create a more transparent system to investigate allegations. A central aspect of this requirement is the involvement of those affected in the investigation to make the victims heard and give them a voice. This could be crucial to restore confidence in the institutions and enable an independent review of the incidents.

Criticism of the role of the EU Border Protection Agency Frontex

In addition, the report pointed out the large number of symptoms directed against the EU Border Protection Agency Frontex. These symptoms often affect allegations of pushbacks, i.e. the illegal rejection of those seeking protection. It is obvious that a system that does not consistently punish human rights violations and respect in society seriously undermines.

The way to more effective legal protection

The topic of human rights at the EU external borders remains a critical challenge for the European Community. Access to cell phone data and GPS information from border officials, as required by the FRA, could possibly help to better evaluate the allegations and take necessary measures. It is crucial for those affected to know that their concerns are taken seriously and that there are actually opportunities to act against abuse.

Overall, this report shows that a major change is required to protect human rights at the external borders of the EU and to reduce the feeling of impunity in this sensitive area. The question remains whether the political decision -makers are willing to take the necessary steps.

- Nag