Karlsruhe starts revolution of the power grids: Future with Smart Grids!
Karlsruhe starts revolution of the power grids: Future with Smart Grids!
Am Fasanengarten 5, 76131 Karlsruhe, Deutschland - The energy supply faces a fundamental change that radically changes the way of electricity generation and distribution. Decentralized feed -in from renewable sources increasingly occupy the place of traditional power plants. These changes require an adaptation of the existing power grids to meet the new requirements. A forward -looking project in this context is the High Power Grid Lab (HPGL) at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), which will examine new network technologies in a test environment. The commissioning of this important test platform is planned for 2030, with construction costs of 32.8 million euros, which are financed by the Helmholtz community.
The HPGL focuses on low and medium-voltage networks that are crucial for regional power distribution. One central goal is to research the system behavior of new network operating equipment such as the converter for medium-voltage equal current networks. Due to the increasing importance of coupled medium -voltage networks, regional distribution networks and industrial networks, research in the HPGL will play a key role in supporting the energy transition.
innovative technologies in the power nets
As part of the HPGL, a Smart Energy System Simulation and Control Center is developed that combines real -time simulations of electricity networks with emulators for medium -voltage networks. This flexible test environment, known as Power Hardware in the Loop, enables precise replica of the real network. Particular attention is paid to the development of medium-voltage emulators, which can emulate alternating voltage networks up to 20 kilovolt and direct voltage networks up to 35 kilovolt, with an output of up to 40 megavolta meadows.
A large number of institutes at the KIT, including the ETI and the Institute for Electrical Energy Systems and High Volume Technology, work closely together. In addition, national and international cooperation with industrial companies, network operators and research institutes are planned to accelerate the transfer of research results into practical use.
The role of smart grids
A central aspect of the future power grids is the implementation of smart grids that revolutionize energy generation, distribution and use. Smart grids use advanced digital communication and control technologies to collect and analyze real -time data on electricity consumption, generation and network status. The main components include intelligent measuring devices (smart meters) as well as data communication networks and management systems.
- Measure energy consumption in real time
- data communicate between the network components
- analyze data and evaluate large amounts of data
- Automation for the dynamic regulation of the energy flow
These technologies help optimize resource use and reduce bottlenecks. They also facilitate the integration of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind energy. Furthermore, Smart Grids enable continuous monitoring to minimize failures and disorders and support dynamic load management as well as the storage of excess energy.
Despite the many advantages, smart grids also face challenges, such as questions of data security, interoperability and necessary infrastructure investments. Acceptance and user participation must be promoted to ensure the success of these systems.
The future of the power grids, in particular through the work of the HPGL on the KIT and the implementation of Smart Grids, is crucial for sustainable and efficient energy supply. According to Research-und-wissen.de an increase in the use of Smart Grids will be expected in the coming years, which makes the course for a more energy-efficient future.
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Ort | Am Fasanengarten 5, 76131 Karlsruhe, Deutschland |
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