Federal prosecutors demand maximum punishment for radicalized Solingen perpetrators

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Federal prosecutor's office demands maximum sentence for Solingen attackers. Experts discuss radicalization and mental disorders.

Bundesanwaltschaft fordert Höchststrafe für Solingen-Attentäter. Experten diskutieren Radikalisierung und psychische Störungen.
Federal prosecutor's office demands maximum sentence for Solingen attackers. Experts discuss radicalization and mental disorders.

Federal prosecutors demand maximum punishment for radicalized Solingen perpetrators

In an impressive trial before the Higher Regional Court in Cologne, the Federal Prosecutor's Office took action today and is demanding the maximum sentence for the assassin responsible for a brutal attack in Solingen. Professor Johannes Fuß, a psychologist, clearly stated in his statement that the defendant had no signs of mental disorders such as psychosis. Nevertheless, his planned and targeted behavior during the crime shows a worrying pattern that demonstrates a high level of dangerousness and radicalization. There is also a significant risk of relapse.

As the spiegel.de reports, Fuß was able to note that the risk assessment was based on the dangerousness of the defendant indicates that it was not developed for people with refugee experience. This raises questions as to whether the measures taken to assess such perpetrators are sufficient. Fuss is also unable to assess how possible de-radicalization will affect the risk of recidivism over a longer period of imprisonment. This uncertainty exposes the shortcomings of current approaches to dealing with radicalized individuals.

The role of mental disorders

Mental disorders have a complex connection to radicalization. An analysis by bpb.de shows that mental disorders can act as both a cause and a consequence of radicalization processes. For example, mental illnesses such as autistic disorders or paranoia can be observed in many individual terrorist perpetrators. Mental illness not only increases the likelihood of acting violently, but can also arise from tense social conditions and participation in extremist contexts.

However, it is also found that the prevalence of mental disorders among extremist individuals is no higher than in the general population. However, healthcare professionals need to be made more aware in order to recognize negative developments at an early stage. Because preventive measures could be crucial in preventing radicalization processes before they escalate. Doctors and psychotherapists should be required to provide appropriate support for people at such risk, as shown in aerzteblatt.de.

A fine line between therapy and radicalization

The challenge for therapists is also compounded by the tension between professional confidentiality and the need for an open therapeutic relationship. Radicalized patients can suffer from serious psychological disorders that significantly impact the counseling process. If post-traumatic stress disorders or other serious mental illnesses occur, immediate psychiatric support is necessary in order to assess the danger and, if necessary, take appropriate steps.

Given current developments, it is clearer than ever that society must combat growing radicalization in order to prevent future tragedies. It is up to us to strengthen both preventive and therapeutic measures and raise awareness of these complex issues.